The science events to watch for in 2024 Advanced AI tools, Moon missions and ultrafast supercomputers are among the developments set to shape research in the coming year.

 

AI advances

The rise of ChatGPT had a profound effect on science this year. Its creator, OpenAI in San Francisco, California, is expected to release GPT-5, the next generation of the artificial intelligence (AI) model that underpins the chatbot, late next year. GPT-5 is likely to showcase more advanced capabilities than those of its predecessor, GPT-4. Scientists are also watching the rollout of Gemini, Google’s GPT-4 competitor. The large language model can process several types of input, including text, computer code, images, audio and video.

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